Boric acid, also known as hydrogen borate, is a white powder that is commonly used as an insecticide, antiseptic, and preservative. While it has many practical uses, it can be dangerous if ingested or used improperly. In this blog post, we will discuss the side effects of eating boric acid and what you can do to avoid them.
What is Boric Acid?
Boric acid is a chemical compound that is derived from boron. It has a wide range of uses in industries such as agriculture, medicine, and cosmetics. It is also used in the manufacture of fiberglass and other materials.
Boric acid can be found in some over-the-counter medications, such as eye drops and vaginal suppositories. It is also used in some household cleaning products and insecticides.
Side Effects of Eating Boric Acid
If you ingest boric acid, it can have several side effects on your body. Here are some of the most common side effects:
- Abdominal Pain and Nausea
One of the most common side effects of eating boric acid is abdominal pain and nausea. These symptoms can occur within a few hours of ingestion.
- Vomiting and Diarrhea
In addition to abdominal pain and nausea, boric acid can also cause vomiting and diarrhea. These symptoms can cause dehydration and can be dangerous if left untreated.
- Skin Rash and Itching
If you come into contact with boric acid, it can cause a skin rash and itching. This is more common if you are using a product that contains boric acid, such as a cleaning product.
- Eye Irritation
If boric acid comes into contact with your eyes, it can cause irritation and redness. This is why it is important to wear protective goggles when handling boric acid.
- Kidney Damage
If you ingest large amounts of boric acid, it can cause kidney damage. This is more common in people with pre-existing kidney problems.
How to Avoid Side Effects of Boric Acid
To avoid the side effects of boric acid, it is important to handle it properly and to follow the instructions on any product that contains it. Here are some tips to help you avoid the side effects:
- Wear Protective Gear
If you are handling boric acid, it is important to wear protective gear such as gloves and goggles. This will help prevent contact with your skin and eyes.
- Use Products with Caution
If you are using a product that contains boric acid, such as a cleaning product, make sure to use it with caution. Follow the instructions carefully and avoid direct contact with the product.
- Keep Products Away from Children and Pets
Boric acid can be dangerous if ingested by children or pets. Make sure to keep products that contain boric acid out of reach of children and pets.
- Seek Medical Attention
If you experience any of the side effects of boric acid, seek medical attention immediately. This is especially important if you have ingested boric acid or if you are experiencing kidney problems.
Conclusion
Boric acid has many practical uses, but it can be dangerous if ingested or used improperly. If you are using a product that contains boric acid, make sure to follow the instructions carefully and wear protective gear. If you experience any side effects, seek medical attention immediately. By following these tips, you can avoid the side effects of boric acid and stay safe.
Resources
- United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) – Boric Acid: https://www.epa.gov/ingredients-used-pesticide-products/boric-acid
- Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) – ToxFAQs for Boric Acid: https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=226&tid=41
- National Pesticide Information Center (NPIC) – Boric Acid General Fact Sheet: https://www.npic.orst.edu/factsheets/boricgen.html
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) – Boric Acid: https://www.osha.gov/chemicaldata/chemResult.html?RecNo=325
- MedlinePlus – Boric Acid Poisoning: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002490.htm
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) – Boric Acid: https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0117.html
- American Chemical Society (ACS) – Boric Acid Safety: https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/about/governance/committees/chemicalsafety/safety-practices/boric-acid-safety.html
- World Health Organization (WHO) – Boric Acid and Its Salts: https://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/cicad/en/cicad26.pdf
- Poison Control – Boric Acid: https://www.poison.org/articles/2015-dec/boric-acid
- American Association of Poison Control Centers (AAPCC) – Boric Acid: https://aapcc.org/track/chemical/boric-acid
Dr. Delores is expert in child behavior and psychology and has knowledge of various medical domains.
She also has raised her three children and trains many at her clinic. She is lead contributor on our website